BS EN 14944-3:2023 – TC:2024 Edition
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Tracked Changes. Influence of cementitious products on water intended for human consumption. Test methods – Migration of substances from factory-made cementititous products
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2024 | 141 |
This European Standard specifies a method to determine the migration of substances from factory made cementitious products into test waters after contact with the products. This European Standard is applicable to factory made cementitious products, e.g. cement mortar linings to metallic pipes, tanks, concrete pipes etc., intended to be used for the transport and storage of water intended for human consumption, including raw water used for the production of drinking water.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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83 | undefined |
90 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
91 | 3 Terms and definitions |
93 | 4 Principle 5 Reagents |
94 | 6 Apparatus 6.1 General |
95 | 6.2 Apparatus and materials for test piece preparation (see Annexes A, B and C) 6.2.1 Stainless steel plates and cylinders 6.2.1.1 Stainless steel 6.2.1.2 Plates 6.2.1.3 Cylinders 6.2.2 Glass cylinders 6.2.3 Moulds for forming test pieces 6.3 Apparatus and materials for preconditioning and migration procedure |
96 | 7 Samples and test pieces 7.1 Sampling, transport and storage of samples 7.2 Preparation of test pieces 7.2.1 General 7.2.2 Factory made pipes, fittings and storage systems |
97 | 7.3 Surface area to volume ratio (S/V) for use in the test procedure 7.3.1 General 7.3.2 Pipes and fittings 7.3.3 Storage systems (cement mortar, cement mortar lined or concrete) 8 Pre-treatment of samples (curing and preconditioning) 8.1 General 8.2 Curing |
98 | 8.3 Preconditioning 9 Test procedure 9.1 General 9.2 Preparation of migration water for analysis of substances 9.2.1 Introduction 9.2.2 Migration procedure |
99 | 9.2.3 Second and third migration periods 9.2.4 Additional migration periods 9.3 Control samples (blank test) 10 Analysis 11 Calculation of test results 11.1 Calculation of the concentration of the substances in the migration water |
100 | 11.2 Calculation of the migration rate of the measured substances 11.3 Calculation of the mean migration rate 12 Test report 12.1 General 12.2 General information |
101 | 12.3 Information on the product 12.4 Information on the test procedure |
102 | 12.5 Test results |
103 | Annex A (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made pipes (cement mortar lined and concrete) A.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage A.1.1 Sampling A.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage A.1.2.1 General |
104 | A.1.2.2 Pipes sampled as finished products A.1.2.3 Pipes sampled as fresh mortar |
105 | A.1.2.4 Pipes sampled as fresh concrete |
107 | A.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio A.3 Preconditioning of test pieces A.4 Test procedure A.4.1 Migration procedure at 23 °C A.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature A.5 Expression of results A.6 Reporting |
108 | Annex B (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory made fittings (cement mortar lined and concrete) B.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage B.1.1 Sampling of factory-made fittings B.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage B.1.2.1 General |
109 | B.1.2.2 Production of equivalent-pipes B.1.2.3 Equivalent pipes sampled as finished products B.1.2.4 Fittings sampled as fresh mortar |
111 | B.1.2.5 Fittings sampled as fresh concrete |
112 | B.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio B.3 Preconditioning of test pieces B.4 Test procedure B.4.1 Migration procedure at 23 °C B.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature B.5 Expression of results B.6 Reporting |
113 | Annex C (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made storage systems (cement mortar, cement mortar lined and concrete) C.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage C.1.1 Sampling C.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage C.1.2.1 General |
114 | C.1.2.2 Storage systems sampled as finished products C.1.2.3 Storage systems sampled as fresh mortar |
115 | C.1.2.4 Storage systems sampled as fresh concrete |
117 | C.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio C.3 Preconditioning of test pieces C.4 Test procedure C.4.1 Migration procedure at 23 °C C.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature C.5 Expression of results C.6 Reporting |
118 | Annex D (informative)Examples of typical test pieces and test conditions as a function of S/V ratio D.1 General D.2 Pipes and fittings |
119 | D.3 Test pieces to which a cylinder of stainless steel or glass is to be attached |
120 | D.4 Square test plates coated with mortar D.5 Moulded test pieces where all faces are exposed to test water |
123 | Annex E (informative)Test arrangements for testing factory-made cement-based products |
130 | Annex F (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made cement based products at elevated temperature F.1 General F.2 Test procedure at elevated temperature F.2.1 General F.2.2 Preparation of migration water for analysis of substances F.3 Control samples (blank test) F.4 Expression of results |
131 | F.5 Reporting |
132 | Annex G (informative)Discrimination between porous and non-porous coatings on factory-made products G.1 Principle G.2 Apparatus G.3 Materials and reagents G.4 Test procedure G.4.1 General G.4.2 Laboratory blank |
133 | G.4.3 Coated product G.5 Determination of pH G.6 Expression of results |
134 | G.7 Classification criteria |
135 | Annex H (informative)Schematic description of the test procedure H.1 Preconditioning |
136 | H.2 Production of migration water at 23 °C |
137 | H.3 Typical Schedule H.3.1 Preconditioning H.3.2 Production of migration waters |
138 | Annex I (informative)Procedural tests using standard additions (positive controls) |