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BS EN 14944-3:2023 – TC:2024 Edition

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Tracked Changes. Influence of cementitious products on water intended for human consumption. Test methods – Migration of substances from factory-made cementititous products

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2024 141
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This European Standard specifies a method to determine the migration of substances from factory made cementitious products into test waters after contact with the products. This European Standard is applicable to factory made cementitious products, e.g. cement mortar linings to metallic pipes, tanks, concrete pipes etc., intended to be used for the transport and storage of water intended for human consumption, including raw water used for the production of drinking water.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
83 undefined
90 1 Scope
2 Normative references
91 3 Terms and definitions
93 4 Principle
5 Reagents
94 6 Apparatus
6.1 General
95 6.2 Apparatus and materials for test piece preparation (see Annexes A, B and C)
6.2.1 Stainless steel plates and cylinders
6.2.1.1 Stainless steel
6.2.1.2 Plates
6.2.1.3 Cylinders
6.2.2 Glass cylinders
6.2.3 Moulds for forming test pieces
6.3 Apparatus and materials for preconditioning and migration procedure
96 7 Samples and test pieces
7.1 Sampling, transport and storage of samples
7.2 Preparation of test pieces
7.2.1 General
7.2.2 Factory made pipes, fittings and storage systems
97 7.3 Surface area to volume ratio (S/V) for use in the test procedure
7.3.1 General
7.3.2 Pipes and fittings
7.3.3 Storage systems (cement mortar, cement mortar lined or concrete)
8 Pre-treatment of samples (curing and preconditioning)
8.1 General
8.2 Curing
98 8.3 Preconditioning
9 Test procedure
9.1 General
9.2 Preparation of migration water for analysis of substances
9.2.1 Introduction
9.2.2 Migration procedure
99 9.2.3 Second and third migration periods
9.2.4 Additional migration periods
9.3 Control samples (blank test)
10 Analysis
11 Calculation of test results
11.1 Calculation of the concentration of the substances in the migration water
100 11.2 Calculation of the migration rate of the measured substances
11.3 Calculation of the mean migration rate
12 Test report
12.1 General
12.2 General information
101 12.3 Information on the product
12.4 Information on the test procedure
102 12.5 Test results
103 Annex A (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made pipes (cement mortar lined and concrete)
A.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage
A.1.1 Sampling
A.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage
A.1.2.1 General
104 A.1.2.2 Pipes sampled as finished products
A.1.2.3 Pipes sampled as fresh mortar
105 A.1.2.4 Pipes sampled as fresh concrete
107 A.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio
A.3 Preconditioning of test pieces
A.4 Test procedure
A.4.1 Migration procedure at 23 °C
A.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature
A.5 Expression of results
A.6 Reporting
108 Annex B (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory made fittings (cement mortar lined and concrete)
B.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage
B.1.1 Sampling of factory-made fittings
B.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage
B.1.2.1 General
109 B.1.2.2 Production of equivalent-pipes
B.1.2.3 Equivalent pipes sampled as finished products
B.1.2.4 Fittings sampled as fresh mortar
111 B.1.2.5 Fittings sampled as fresh concrete
112 B.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio
B.3 Preconditioning of test pieces
B.4 Test procedure
B.4.1 Migration procedure at 23 °C
B.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature
B.5 Expression of results
B.6 Reporting
113 Annex C (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made storage systems (cement mortar, cement mortar lined and concrete)
C.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage
C.1.1 Sampling
C.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage
C.1.2.1 General
114 C.1.2.2 Storage systems sampled as finished products
C.1.2.3 Storage systems sampled as fresh mortar
115 C.1.2.4 Storage systems sampled as fresh concrete
117 C.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio
C.3 Preconditioning of test pieces
C.4 Test procedure
C.4.1 Migration procedure at 23 °C
C.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature
C.5 Expression of results
C.6 Reporting
118 Annex D (informative)Examples of typical test pieces and test conditions as a function of S/V ratio
D.1 General
D.2 Pipes and fittings
119 D.3 Test pieces to which a cylinder of stainless steel or glass is to be attached
120 D.4 Square test plates coated with mortar
D.5 Moulded test pieces where all faces are exposed to test water
123 Annex E (informative)Test arrangements for testing factory-made cement-based products
130 Annex F (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made cement based products at elevated temperature
F.1 General
F.2 Test procedure at elevated temperature
F.2.1 General
F.2.2 Preparation of migration water for analysis of substances
F.3 Control samples (blank test)
F.4 Expression of results
131 F.5 Reporting
132 Annex G (informative)Discrimination between porous and non-porous coatings on factory-made products
G.1 Principle
G.2 Apparatus
G.3 Materials and reagents
G.4 Test procedure
G.4.1 General
G.4.2 Laboratory blank
133 G.4.3 Coated product
G.5 Determination of pH
G.6 Expression of results
134 G.7 Classification criteria
135 Annex H (informative)Schematic description of the test procedure
H.1 Preconditioning
136 H.2 Production of migration water at 23 °C
137 H.3 Typical Schedule
H.3.1 Preconditioning
H.3.2 Production of migration waters
138 Annex I (informative)Procedural tests using standard additions (positive controls)
BS EN 14944-3:2023 - TC
$258.95