{"id":183143,"date":"2024-10-19T11:27:53","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T11:27:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/asme-ptc-19-6-2018\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T03:48:50","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T03:48:50","slug":"asme-ptc-19-6-2018","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/asme\/asme-ptc-19-6-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"ASME PTC 19.6 2018"},"content":{"rendered":"
Measurement techniques and instrumentation used in electrical measurements associated with Performance Test of Power Plant Equipment.<\/p>\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\n | PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
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4<\/td>\n | CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
7<\/td>\n | NOTICE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
8<\/td>\n | FOREWORD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
9<\/td>\n | ASME PTC COMMITTEE ROSTER <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
10<\/td>\n | CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE PTC COMMITTEE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
12<\/td>\n | INTRODUCTION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
14<\/td>\n | Section 1 Object and Scope 1-1 OBJECT 1-2 SCOPE 1-3 TEST UNCERTAINTY Tables Table 1-3-1 Class Requirements for Active Power Measurement Uncertainty <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
15<\/td>\n | 1-4 OTHER REQUIREMENTS AND REFERENCES 1-4.1 Other Requirements 1-4.2 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
16<\/td>\n | Section 2 Definitions and Descriptions of Terms 2-1 GENERAL 2-2 DEFINITIONS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
18<\/td>\n | 2-2.1 Symbols and Subscripts Table 2-2.1-1 Symbols <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
19<\/td>\n | Table 2-2.1-2 Subscripts <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
20<\/td>\n | Section 3 Power System Measurement Techniques 3-1 INTRODUCTION 3-2 SINGLE-PHASE, TWO-WIRE POWER SYSTEMS 3-3 THREE-PHASE, THREE-WIRE POWER SYSTEMS Figures Figure 3-2-1 Single-Phase, Two-Wire Power Measurement <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
21<\/td>\n | 3-4 THREE-PHASE, FOUR-WIRE POWER SYSTEMS 3-5 CALCULATION OF PRIMARY ACTIVE AND REACTIVE POWER 3-5.1 Primary Watts <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
22<\/td>\n | Figure 3-3-1 Three-Phase, Three-Wire Generators <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
23<\/td>\n | 3-5.2 Primary Vars Figure 3-4-1 Three-Phase, Four-Wire Wye Generator <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
24<\/td>\n | 3-6 POWER FACTOR 3-6.1 Three-Phase, Three-Wire Power System <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
25<\/td>\n | 3-6.2 Three-Phase, Four-Wire Power Systems 3-7 EXCITER POWER <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
26<\/td>\n | 3-7.1 Derivation From Breaker Currents 3-7.2 Derivation From Field Voltage and Current <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
27<\/td>\n | 3-7.3 Detailed Analysis of Exciter Load <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
28<\/td>\n | 3-8 AUXILIARY POWER 3-9 ELECTRIC MOTOR POWER MEASUREMENT 3-9.1 Power Meter Method <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
29<\/td>\n | 3-9.2 Calculated Method <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
31<\/td>\n | Section 4 Power Meters 4-1 TYPES OF METERS 4-2 CATEGORIES OF INSTRUMENTATION 4-2.1 Test Instruments 4-2.2 Station Instruments 4-2.3 Performance Monitoring Instruments <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
32<\/td>\n | 4-2.4 Clamp-on Instruments 4-2.5 Uncalibrated Instruments 4-3 WATTMETERS 4-4 WATT-HOUR METERS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
33<\/td>\n | 4-5 VARMETERS 4-6 VAR-HOUR METERS 4-7 POWER FACTOR METERS 4-8 CALIBRATION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
34<\/td>\n | 4-8.1 Wattmeter and Watt-Hour Meter Calibration 4-8.2 Varmeter and Var\u2010Hour Meter Calibration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
36<\/td>\n | Section 5 Instrument Transformers 5-1 PURPOSE 5-2 VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
37<\/td>\n | 5-3 CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 5-4 INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER CONNECTIONS 5-5 CALIBRATION REQUIREMENTS 5-5.1 VT Calibration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
38<\/td>\n | 5-5.2 CT Calibration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
39<\/td>\n | 5-5.3 Ratio Error Modeling of Instrument Transformers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
40<\/td>\n | 5-6 CORRECTION OF VT ERRORS 5-6.1 VT Burden Measurements 5-6.2 Analytical Calculation of VT Ratio and Phase-Angle Correction Factors <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
42<\/td>\n | 5-7 VOLTAGE DROP CORRECTIONS FOR VT SECONDARY CIRCUITS 5-8 CORRECTION OF IRON-CORE CT ERRORS 5-8.1 Calculation of CT Phase-Angle Correction Factors <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
43<\/td>\n | 5-8.2 Demagnetization 5-9 CALCULATION OF PHASE-ANGLE CORRECTION FACTORS 5-10 PRECAUTIONS IN THE USE OF INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS 5-11 UTILIZATION OF STATION INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
44<\/td>\n | Section 6 Net Power Output 6-1 INTRODUCTION 6-2 DIRECT MEASUREMENT OF NET POWER 6-3 CALCULATION OF NET POWER 6-3.1 Power Transformer Losses <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
46<\/td>\n | 6-3.2 Line Losses <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
47<\/td>\n | 6-4 NET PLANT POWER FACTOR 6-5 POWER RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY WINDINGS OF MAIN POWER TRANSFORMER <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
49<\/td>\n | Section 7 Test Uncertainty 7-1 UNCERTAINTY CALCULATION REQUIREMENTS 7-1.1 Uncertainty of the Result, UR 7-1.2 Sensitivity, \u0398 7-1.3 Systematic Standard Uncertainty <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
50<\/td>\n | 7-1.4 Random Standard Uncertainty 7-1.5 Other Considerations 7-2 POWER UNCERTAINTY CALCULATION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
51<\/td>\n | 7-2.1 Systematic Uncertainty and Correlation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
52<\/td>\n | 7-2.2 Random Standard Uncertainty 7-2.3 Gross Power Uncertainty 7-2.4 Corrected Gross Power Uncertainty Table 7-2.3-1 Typical Gross Power Uncertainties for Test Classes Table 7-2.4-1 Gross Power Correction Uncertainties <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
53<\/td>\n | 7-3 UNCERTAINTY CONSIDERATIONS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
54<\/td>\n | Table A-2-1 Sample Wattmeter Data NONMANDATORY APPENDIX A SAMPLE CALCULATION OF CLASS A GROSS GENERATOR OUTPUT DERIVED FROM THREE-PHASE SECONDARY MEASUREMENTS A-1 INTRODUCTION A-2 GENERATOR OUTPUT METERING REQUIREMENTS A-3 CORRECTIONS FOR INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER BURDENS AND WIRING LOSSES <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
55<\/td>\n | Figure A-1-1 Example Electrical Single-Line Schematic <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
56<\/td>\n | Table A-3.1-1 Example VT Burden Measurement Data Table A-3.1-2 Example VT Calibration Data A-3.1 VT Burden Measurements A-3.2 VT Ratio Correction Factors <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
57<\/td>\n | Table A-3.2-1 VT and CT Ratio and Phase-Angle Correction Factor Results A-3.3 VT Phase-Angle Error A-3.4 CT Ratio Correction Factors A-3.5 CT Phase-Angle Error A-3.6 Phase-Angle Correction Factors <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
58<\/td>\n | Figure A-3.4-1 Sample CT Ratio Correction Factor Curve A-3.7 VT Voltage Drop Corrections <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
59<\/td>\n | Figure A-3.4-2 Sample CT Phase-Angle Error Curve Table A-3.7-1 Sample VT Wiring Voltage Drop Corrections A-4 CONVERSION OF SECONDARY SIDE READINGS TO PRIMARY SIDE VALUES <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
60<\/td>\n | Table A-6-1 Conversion of Secondary Side Readings to Primary Side Values A-5 POWER FACTOR CALCULATION A-6 PHASE ANGLE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
61<\/td>\n | NONMANDATORY APPENDIX B SAMPLE CORRECTION OF GROSS GENERATOR OUTPUT TO RATED CONDITIONS B-1 INTRODUCTION B-2 POWER FACTOR CORRECTION B-3 GENERATOR HYDROGEN PRESSURE CORRECTION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
62<\/td>\n | Figure B-2-1 Sample Generator Electrical Loss Curve Table B-1-1 Sample Generator Data <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
63<\/td>\n | Figure B-4-1 Density of Hydrogen\/Air Mixture B-4 GENERATOR HYDROGEN PURITY CORRECTION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
64<\/td>\n | B-5 CORRECTED GROSS GENERATOR OUTPUT <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
65<\/td>\n | Figure C-2-1 Farber Plot NONMANDATORY APPENDIX C DETERMINING VT RATIO CORRECTION FACTOR AND PHASE-ANGLE ERROR USING THE FARBER METHOD C-1 INTRODUCTION C-2 DATA AND ANALYSIS METHODOLOGY <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
67<\/td>\n | Table D-2-1 Uncertainties Associated With Quality of Burden Value NONMANDATORY APPENDIX D ESTIMATING UNCERTAINTIES OF INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS D-1 INTRODUCTION D-2 VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
68<\/td>\n | Table D-2-2 VT Uncertainty Summary in RCF Units D-3 CURRENT TRANSFORMERS D-4 SUMMARY <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
69<\/td>\n | Figure D-3-1 Typical Current Transformer Characteristics Table D-3-1 CT Uncertainty Summary in RCF Units <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" ASME PTC19.6 Electrical Measurements In Power Circuits<\/b><\/p>\n |